GLP1R PAM virtual screen. V-0219 Analogs.

A small screen carried out in the ExviTech platform developed by Vivia Biotech resulted in the identification of several oxadiazole derivatives, some of which are recorded in ChEMBL DB. 

TopLeft: drTargetMolName. Top right: GLP1R PAM score. Down left: parent compound. Down right: whether the score is from experimental values or predicted.

Their ChEMBL interactions depicted in this network graph. 

And specific ChEMBL assay where they show activity specified in this treeMap. 

Here, their bio-physicochemical and developability properties.

Actual or predicted GLP1R PAM score

Molecular Weight

Similarity calculated by DataWarrior

Druglikeness estimated by QedWeighted

Druglikeness estimated by DataWarrior.

Cytotoxicity score calculated from ChEMBL assays

Literature

J Med Chem. 2022 Apr 14; 65(7): 5449–5461.

doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01842, PMCID: PMC9014410. PMID: 35349261

Discovery of V-0219: A Small-Molecule Positive Allosteric Modulator of the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor toward Oral Treatment for “Diabesity”

Juan M. Decara, Henar Vázquez-Villa, José Brea, Mónica Alonso, Raj Kamal Srivastava,# Laura Orio, Francisco Alén, Juan Suárez, Elena Baixeras, Javier García-Cárceles, Andrea Escobar-Peña, Beat Lutz, Ramón Rodríguez, Eva Codesido, F. Javier Garcia-Ladona, Teresa A. Bennett,§ Juan A. Ballesteros, Jacobo Cruces, María I. Loza, Bellinda Benhamú, Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca,* and María L. López-Rodríguez*

Abstract

Peptidic agonists of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) have gained a prominent role in the therapy of type-2 diabetes and are being considered for reducing food intake in obesity. Potential advantages of small molecules acting as positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of GLP-1R, including oral administration and reduced unwanted effects, could improve the utility of this class of drugs. Here, we describe the discovery of compound 9 (4-{[1-({3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl}methyl)piperidin-3-yl]methyl}morpholine, V-0219) that exhibits enhanced efficacy of GLP-1R stimulation, subnanomolar potency in the potentiation of insulin secretion, and no significant off-target activities. The identified GLP-1R PAM shows a remarkable in vivo activity, reducing food intake and improving glucose handling in normal and diabetic rodents. Enantioselective synthesis revealed oral efficacy for (S)-9 in animal models. Compound 9 behavior bolsters the interest of a small-molecule PAM of GLP-1R as a promising therapeutic approach for the increasingly prevalent obesity-associated diabetes.